National Educational Organizations in Ivory Coast and their view on Educational Equity
Educational equity is
said to be equal right, fairness and opportunity in education. Educational
equity is dependence of fairness and inclusion, this means that comprehensive
standard applies to everyone in a certain education system. Equity and equality
can often be interchanged.
Education in Ivory Coast
continues to face many challenges especially for the fact that the country is
still recovering from the war that happened some years back and have not fully
stabilized in terms of education but are making efforts towards improvement.
Literacy rate is still low, children between 6-10 years are not enrolled in
school and majority of people in secondary school are males. The government are
trying to uplift the standard of education, there three major national
ministries in charge of education in Ivory Coast, they are; ministre de
l’Education Nationale (Ministry of Education), Ministre de l’Enseignement
Technique et de la Formation Professionnelle (Ministry of Technical Education
and Professional Training), Ministre de l'Enseignement Supérieur et la Research
Scientifique (Ministry of Higher Education and Research).
The three ministry work
closely together. Educational equity especially in gender equality is major
concern to the state government.
Basically education in
Ivory Coast: from Education for All to compulsory education, the ministry in
conjunction with the Partenariat Mondial pour l’ Education have a stand on
educational equity and equality that girls as well as boys are allowed to be
educated and learn how to read, write and count. When children are allowed to
go to school; they will bring better future for their families and country.
When girls are allowed to, participate in education, many other areas will be
positively affected. They see education as a key to reduce poverty, increase
revenue, improve health, stimulate Economic growth, save children lives and
promote peace, restrict early marriage, reduce maternal mortality rate and
reduce HIV/AIDS.
The ministry of National
Education and Technical education in 2015 organized “Excellent Girls at School”
and awarded best girl student, this serve as a stimulator.
The Ministries are
bringing education to all by development of school infrastructure, provision of
teachers and teaching materials. Ms. Kanda Camara (2015) for Ministry of
National Education in her speech analyzed the concern of the state government
towards making education compulsory in Ivory Coast.
The efforts of the
ministry of education and its partner to achieve the result of the National
Development Plan (NDP) within 2012-2015 for education were as follows: “the
population, especially women, children and other vulnerable group have access
to quality social services with equity”. For improving the quality and
governance of education, the government has planned an expansion of coverage
(currently limited to 70% of elementary students) and targeting two aspects: targeting two aspects
In comparison with the
Ministries of Education in Côte d’Ivoire, UNICEF (United Nation Children’s
Fund) also has same view on educational equity.
UNICEF believes that
education is the key to opportunities and that quality education is a right to
every child, whether in the developing world, or amidst conflict and crisis.
UNICEF believes in free access and quality education for every girl and boy
child, says is a basic human right, UNICEF says that equitable education pays
off. It can increase country’s gross domestic product per capita by 23% in 40
years. UNICEF mandate to serve the most marginalized population focuses special
attention to girl child education, because they are the largest group excluded
from education.
UNICEF is deeply
committed to create a world in which all children regardless of gender, socio
economic background or circumstances, have access to free compulsory and quality
education.
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